Resumen
Este trabajo examina la aplicación de las ecuaciones cúbicas de estado en la dinámica de fluidos, enfocándose en cómo describen
propiedades termodinámicas y de transporte en entornos industriales y científicos. Se aborda desde la ecuación de Van der Waals, formulada en 1873, hasta adaptaciones modernas, cubriendo temas como densidad, presión de saturación, energía, capacidades caloríficas, compresibilidad, velocidad del sonido, expansión volumétrica, viscosidad y tensión superficial. Este estudio resalta la evolución de estas ecuaciones para manejar transiciones de fase y mezclas complejas, subrayando su relevancia en el diseño de procesos y la mejora de tecnologías de ingeniería.
Citas
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